Recent Publications

Prof. A. Carlos Fernandez-Pello Publications (pdf file)

Student Dissertations

Peer-Reviewed Papers
Lautenberger, C. & Fernandez-Pello, A.C., "A Model for the Oxidative Pyrolysis of Wood," Combustion and Flame 156: 1503-1513 (2009).
Lautenberger, C. & Fernandez-Pello, A.C., "Generalized Pyrolysis Model for Combustible Solids," Fire Safety Journal 44: 819-839 (2009).
Dodd, A.B., Lautenberger, C. & Fernandez-Pello, A.C., "Numerical Examination of Two-Dimensional Smolder Structure in Polyurethane Foam," Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 32: 2497-2504 (2009).
Lautenberger, C., Kim, E., Dembsey, N. & Fernandez-Pello, C., "The Role of Decomposition Kinetics in Pyrolysis Modeling – Application to a Fire Retardant Polyester Composite," Fire Safety Science 9: 1201-1212 (2009).
O. Putzeys, A. C. Fernandez-Pello, G. Rein, D.L. Urban, "The Piloted Transition to Flaming in Smoldering Fire Retarded and Non-Fire Retarded Polyurethane Foam", Fire and Materials 32: 485-499 (2008).
Avila, M.B., Dembsey, N.A., Kim, M.E., Lautenberger, C.W., & Dore, C., "Fire Characteristics of Polyester FRP Composites with Different Glass Contents," Composites Research Journal 2: 1-14 (2008).
Kwon, J.-W., Dembsey, N.A., & Lautenberger, C.W., "Evaluation of FDS v4: Upward Flame Spread," Fire Technology 43: 255-284 (2007).
Rich, D., Lautenberger, C., Torero, J.L., Quintiere, J.G. & Fernandez-Pello, C., "Mass Flux of Combustible Solids at Piloted Ignition," Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 31: 2653-2660 (2007).
G. Rein, AC. Fernandez-Pello, DL. Urban. "Computational Model of Forward and Opposed Smoldering Combustion in Microgravity", Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 31: 2677-2684 (2007).
O. Putzeys, A. Bar-Ilan, G. Rein, AC. Fernandez-Pello, DL. Urban. "The role of secondary char oxidation in the transition from smoldering to flaming", Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 31: 2669-2676 (2007)
O. Putzeys, A. C. Fernandez-Pello, and D. Urban, "Ignition of Combustion Modified Polyurethane Foam," Journal of ASTM International 3 paper ID JAI13558 (2006).
Rein, G., Lautenberger, C., Fernandez-Pello, A.C., Torero, J.L. & Urban, D.L., "Application of Genetic Algorithms and Thermogravimetry to Determine the Kinetics of Polyurethane Foam in Smoldering Combustion," Combustion and Flame 146: 95-108 (2006).
Lautenberger, C., Rein, G. & Fernandez-Pello, A.C., "The Application of a Genetic Algorithm to Estimate Material Properties for Fire Modeling from Bench-Scale Fire Test Data," Fire Safety Journal 41: 204-214 (2006).
Lautenberger, C. & Fernandez-Pello, A.C., "Approximate Analytical Solutions for the Transient Mass Loss Rate and Piloted Ignition Time of a Radiatively Heated Solid in the High Heat Flux Limit,"; Fire Safety Science 8: 445-456 (2006).
G. Rein, A. Bar-Ilan, AC. Fernandez-Pello, JL. Ellzey, JL. Torero, DL. Urban. "Modeling of One-Dimensional Smoldering of Polyurethane in Microgravity Conditions", Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 30: 2327-2334 (2005).
A. Bar-Ilan, O. Putzeys, G. Rein, AC. Fernandez-Pello, DL. Urban. "Transition from Forward Smoldering to Flaming in Small Polyurethane Foam Samples", Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 30: 2295-2302 (2005).
Lautenberger, C., Zhou, Y.Y. & Fernandez-Pello, A.C., "Numerical Modeling of Convective Effects on Piloted Ignition of Composite Materials," Combustion Science and Technology 177: 1231-1252 (2005).
Lautenberger, C., de Ris, J., Dembsey, N.A., Barnett, J.R. & Baum, H.R., "A Simplified Model for Soot Formation and Oxidation in CFD Simulation of Non-premixed Hydrocarbon Flames," Fire Safety Journal 40: 141-176 (2005).
A. Bar-Ilan, G. Rein, DC. Walther, AC. Fernandez-Pello, JL. Torero, DL. Urban. "The Effect of Buoyancy on Opposed smoldering", Combustion Science and Technology 176: 2027-2055 (2004).
A. Bar-Ilan, G. Rein, AC. Fernandez-Pello, JL. Torero, DL. Urban "Forced Forward Smoldering Experiments in Microgravity", Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science 28: 743-751 (2004).

Book Chapters
Lautenberger, C. & Hostikka, S., "Large Scale Fire Modeling," in Flame Retardancy of Polymeric Materials, Second Edition, Edited by C.A. Wilkie and A.B. Morgan, Marcel Dekker, pp. 551-585, 2009 (in press).
Lautenberger, C. & Fernandez-Pello, A.C., "Pyrolysis Modeling, Thermal Decomposition, and Transport Processes in Combustible Solids," in Transport Phenomena in Fires, Edited by M. Faghri and B. Sunden, WIT Press, Billerica, MA pp. 209-248, 2008.
Lautenberger, C., Torero, J.L. & Fernandez-Pello, A.C., "Understanding Materials Flammability," in Flammability Testing of Materials Used in Construction, Transport and Mining, Edited by V. Apte, Woodhead Publishing, Cambridge, UK pp. 1-21, 2006.

Conference Papers
Dodd, A.B., Lautenberger, C., & Fernandez-Pello, A.C., "Numerical Modeling of Smoldering Combustion and Transition to Flaming," Sixth US National Combustion Meeting, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 2009.
Coles, A., Wolski, A., & Lautenberger, C., "Predicting Design Fires in Rail Vehicles," 13th International Symposium on Aerodynamics and Ventilation of Vehicle Tunnels (ISAVVT 13), 2009.
Lautenberger, C., Wong, W., Dembsey, N., Coles, A., & Fernandez-Pello, C., "Large-Scale Turbulent Flame Spread Modeling with FDS5 on Charring and Noncharring Materials," Fire and Materials 2009, 2009.
Kim, E., Dembsey, N., & Lautenberger, C., "Parameter Estimation for Pyrolysis Modeling Applied to Polyester FRP Composites with Different Glass Contents," Fire and Materials 2009, 2009.
Coles, A., Lautenberger, C., Wolski, A., Smits, B., & Wong, K., "Using Computer Fire Modeling to Reproduce and Predict FRP Composite Fire Performance," Composites & Polycon 2009, 2009.
Lautenberger, C. & Fernandez-Pello, A.C., "Modeling Ignition of Combustible Fuel Beds by Embers and Heated Particles," Forest Fires 2008, 2008.
McAllister, S., Lai, J., Scott, S., Ramirez-Correa, A., Fernandez-Pello, C., Urban, D., and Ruff, G. "Effect of Pressure on Piloted Ignition Delay of PMMA," 46th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, Reno, NV, January 9, 2008.
Dodd, A.B., Lautenberger, C., and Fernandez-Pello, A.C., "Numerical Modeling of Two-Dimensional Smolder Structure," Eastern States Section of the Combustion Institute, University of Virginia, October 21-24, 2007.
Dembsey, N., Avila, M., Kim, E., Lautenberger, C., & Dore, C., "Fire Characteristics of Polyester FRP Composites with Different Glass Contents," Composites & Polycon 2007
Tampa, FL, October 2007.
Coles, A., Wolski, A., & Lautenberger, C., "Using Fire Dynamics Simulator for Fire Growth Modeling," Interflam 2007, London, UK, September 2007.
G. Rein, JL. Torero, AC. Fernandez-Pello, "Modelling the Propagation of Forward and Opposed Smouldering Combustion", 81st EUROTHERM seminar, Reactive Heat Transfer in Porous Media, Albi, June 2007.
Lautenberger, C. & Fernandez-Pello, C., "A Generalized Pyrolysis Model for Combustible Solids," Fifth International Seminar on Fire and Explosion Hazards, Edinburgh, UK, April 2007.
McAllister, S., Rich, D., Lautenberger, C., Fernandez-Pello, C. & Yuan, Z.G., "Modeling Microgravity and Normal Gravity Flame Spread Rates over Samples of Polymer and Polymer/Glass Composites," Fifth International Seminar on Fire and Explosion Hazards, Edinburgh, UK, April 2007.
Chatterjee, P., de Ris, J.L., & Lautenberger, C.W., "A General Combustion Model for Radiation Dominated Non-premixed Flames," Fifth International Seminar on Fire and Explosion Hazards, Edinburgh, UK, April 2007.
Lautenberger, C., McAllister, S., Rich, D., & Fernandez-Pello, C., "Effect of Environmental Variables on Flame Spread Rates in Microgravity," 45th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, Reno, NV, January 2007, AIAA Paper 2007-383.
McAllister, S., Rich, D., Lautenberger, C., Fernandez-Pello, C., "Modeling Microgravity and Normal Gravity Opposed Flame Spread over Polymer/Glass Composites," 45th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, Reno, NV, January 2007, AIAA Paper 2007-740.
Coles, A., Wolski, A., Lautenberger, C.W., and Dembsey, N.A., "Building Code Requirements for Performance Based Designs and Fire Modeling", Composites 2006, St. Louis, MO, October 2006.
Lautenberger, C., McAllister, S., Rich, D., & Fernandez-Pello, C., "Modeling the Effect of Environmental Variables on Opposed-Flow Flame Spread Rates with FDS," International Congress on Fire Safety in Tall Buildings, Santander, Spain, October 2006.
Rich, D., Lautenberger, C., McAllister, S. & Fernandez-Pello, A.C., "Microgravity Flame Spread Rates Over Samples of Polymer and Polymer/Glass Composites," Western States Section/The Combustion Institute, Boise ID, March 2006.
O. Putzeys, G. Rein, AC. Fernandez-Pello, DL. Urban, "Piloted Ignition to Flaming in Smoldering Polyurethane Foam", 44th American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Conference, Reno, Nevada, January 2006.
Rein, G., Lautenberger, C. & Fernandez-Pello, A.C., "Using Genetic Algorithms to Derive  the Parameters of Solid-Phase Combustion from Experiments," 20th International Colloquium on the Dynamics of Explosions and Reactive Systems, Montreal, Canada, August 2005.
Rein, G., Lautenberger, C. & Fernandez-Pello, A.C., "On the Derivation of Polyurethane Kinetics Parameters Using Genetic Algorithms and its Application to Smoldering Combustion," Fourth International Conference on Computational Heat and Mass Transfer, Paris France, Vol. 1 pp. 578-584, May 2005.
C. Ghabi, G. Rein, H.B. Ticha, M. Sassi, "Bidimensional Numerical Model for Polyurethane Smoldering in a Fixed Bed" Progress in Computational Heat and Mass Transfers (Proceedings of the 4th ICCHMT, Paris), Vol. 1, pp. 572-578. May 2005.
Rein, G., Lautenberger, C., Fernandez-Pello, A.C., Torero, J.L. & Urban, D.L., "Derivation of the Kinetics Parameters of Polyurethane Foam Using Genetic Algorithms," Fourth Joint Meeting of the US Sections of the Combustion Institute, Philadelphia PA, March 2005.
G. Rein, C. Lautenberger, A.C. Fernandez-Pello, "The Application of Genetic Algorithms to Determine the Kinetic Constants in Heterogeneous Combustion Reactions", Workshop in Honor of Amable Liñán, Granada, September 2004.
G. Rein, J.B. Herren, AC. Fernandez-Pello, DL. Urban, "On the Derivation of Polyurethane Kinetics Parameters using Genetic Algorithms" 30th International Symposium on Combustion, The Combustion Institute. Work-in-Progress Poster. Chicago, July 2004.
A. Bar-Ilan, O. Putzeys, G. Rein, Y. Tsuji, AC. Fernandez-Pello, DL. Urban, "Transition from Forward Smoldering to Flaming in Small Polyurethane Foam Samples" Western States Section Spring Meeting, The Combustion Institute, Davis, California. March 2004. Paper 04S-52.
G. Rein, A. Bar-Ilan, A.C. Fernandez-Pello, J.L. Ellzey, D.L Urban. "Numerical Simulation of One-Dimensional Forward Smoldering in Microgravity", Western States Section Fall Meeting, The Combustion Institute, Los Angeles. October 2003. Paper 03F-38.
Lautenberger, C., Stevanovic, A., Rich, D., Torero, J. & Fernandez-Pello, A.C., "An Experimental and Theoretical Study on the Ignition Delay Time of Composite Materials," Western States Section/The Combustion Institute, Los Angeles CA, October 2003.
Lautenberger, C., Stevanovic, A., Rich, D., Torero, J., "Effect of Material Composition on Ignition Delay of Composites," Composites 2003, Anaheim CA, October 2003.
A.C. Fernandez-Pello, A. Bar-Ilan, G. Rein, DL. Urban and JL. Torero, "Forced Forward Smoldering Experiments Aboard the Space Shuttle," 7th International Workshop on Microgravity Combustion, Cleveland, June 2003.
A. Bar-Ilan, G. Rein, AC. Fernandez-Pello, JL. Torero, DL. Urban "Microgravity Forward Smoldering Experiments in the Space Shuttle" 41st American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Conference, Reno, Nevada, January 2003.
A. Bar-Ilan, G. Rein, AC. Fernandez-Pello, JL. Torero, DL. Urban "Effect of Buoyancy on Forced Forward Smoldering" Proceedings of the 3rd Mediterranean Combustion Symposium, Marrakech, 2003.

Combustion and Fire Processes Laboratories
PI: Prof. A. Carlos Fernandez-Pello
Department of Mechanical Engineering
60 Hesse Hall
University of California
Berkeley, CA 94720-1740
Phone: +1 510 642-6554
Fax: +1 510 642-1850
Contact: Chris Lautenberger
Email: clauten@me.berkeley.edu